Patient adherence, often known as compliance, is the degree to which a patient correctly follows medical advice. This includes taking medications as prescribed, following recommended dietary and lifestyle changes, and attending follow-up appointments. Adherence is crucial for the success of treatment plans and can affect the progression of diseases, patient recovery, and overall health outcomes.
Several factors can influence patient adherence, including:
Healthcare providers can employ several strategies to improve patient adherence:
Therapeutic communication involves empathetic listening and clear explanations, which can help patients feel understood and more willing to follow treatment recommendations. By addressing patient concerns and providing reassurance, healthcare providers can improve adherence rates.